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Minireview: Glucagon in Stress and Energy Homeostasis
Author(s) -
Ben Jones,
Tricia Tan,
Stephen R. Bloom
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
endocrinology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.674
H-Index - 257
eISSN - 1945-7170
pISSN - 0013-7227
DOI - 10.1210/en.2011-1979
Subject(s) - glucagon , endocrinology , medicine , hypoglycemia , glucose homeostasis , hormone , starvation , homeostasis , energy homeostasis , energy expenditure , insulin , receptor , insulin resistance
Glucagon is traditionally thought of as an antihypoglycemic hormone, for example in response to starvation. However, it actually increases energy expenditure and has other actions not in line with protection from hypoglycemia. Furthermore, it is often found to be elevated when glucose is also raised, for example in circumstances of psychological and metabolic stress. These findings seem more in keeping with glucagon having some role as a hormone enhancing the response to stress.

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