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Minireview: Ribonucleic Acid Interference for the Identification of New Targets for the Treatment of Metabolic Diseases
Author(s) -
Cristina M. Rondi
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
endocrinology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.674
H-Index - 257
eISSN - 1945-7170
pISSN - 0013-7227
DOI - 10.1210/en.2006-0147
Subject(s) - rna interference , computational biology , biology , bioinformatics , identification (biology) , interference (communication) , gene , diabetes mellitus , rna , genetics , computer science , endocrinology , computer network , channel (broadcasting) , botany
Over the past years, RNA interference (RNAi) has exploded as a new approach to manipulate gene expression in mammalian systems. More recently, RNAi has acquired interest as a tool to identify new targets for therapeutic intervention. This review focuses on the current understanding of RNAi biology, how RNAi has been used to study the role of different genes in the pathogenesis of diabetes and obesity, and the use of RNAi screens for the identification of new targets for metabolic diseases. Also reviewed are the in vivo proof of principle experiments that provide the validation of these new targets for the development of RNAi-based therapeutics for diabetes.

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