Prenatal Exposure to Bisphenols and Phthalates and Postpartum Depression: The Role of Neurosteroid Hormone Disruption
Author(s) -
Melanie H. Jacobson,
Cheryl R. Stein,
Mengling Liu,
Marra Ackerman,
Jennifer K. Blakemore,
Sara E. Long,
Graziano Pinna,
Raquel Romay-Tallón,
Kurunthachalam Kannan,
Hongkai Zhu,
Leonardo Trasande
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
the journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.206
H-Index - 353
eISSN - 1945-7197
pISSN - 0021-972X
DOI - 10.1210/clinem/dgab199
Subject(s) - neuroactive steroid , depression (economics) , prenatal exposure , postpartum depression , bisphenol a , pregnancy , endocrinology , medicine , hormone , obstetrics , chemistry , biology , gestation , receptor , economics , genetics , organic chemistry , gabaa receptor , epoxy , macroeconomics
Postpartum depression (PPD) is a serious psychiatric disorder. While causes remain poorly understood, perinatal sex hormone fluctuations are an important factor, and allopregnanolone in particular has emerged as a key determinant. Although synthetic environmental chemicals such as bisphenols and phthalates are known to affect sex hormones, no studies have measured allopregnanolone and the consequences of these hormonal changes on PPD have not been interrogated.
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