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Geometry and topological order in the Luttinger liquid state
Author(s) -
H. V. Kruis,
Ian P. McCulloch,
Zohar Nussinov,
Jan Zaanen
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
epl (europhysics letters)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.625
H-Index - 165
eISSN - 1286-4854
pISSN - 0295-5075
DOI - 10.1209/epl/i2003-10114-3
Subject(s) - bosonization , luttinger liquid , physics , order (exchange) , spin (aerodynamics) , topology (electrical circuits) , state (computer science) , charge (physics) , topological order , topological quantum number , theoretical physics , quantum mechanics , mathematics , fermion , quantum , combinatorics , finance , algorithm , economics , thermodynamics
We demonstrate the existence of a form of topological order in the Luttinger liquid state, which appears crucial to the notion of spin-charge separation. This order, which is closely related to the hidden order characterizing the Haldane spin chains, appears to be incompletely specified in the Tomonaga-Luttinger picture from bosonization. Thus, we use numerical calculations to complete the picture.

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