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Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Assess the Efficacy and Toxicity of Subcutaneous Ketamine in the Management of Cancer Pain
Author(s) -
Janet Hardy,
Stephen Quinn,
Belinda Fazekas,
John Plummer,
Simon Eckermann,
Meera Agar,
Odette Spruyt,
Debra Rowett,
David C. Currow
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
journal of clinical oncology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 10.482
H-Index - 548
eISSN - 1527-7755
pISSN - 0732-183X
DOI - 10.1200/jco.2012.42.1081
Subject(s) - medicine , ketamine , placebo , adverse effect , cancer pain , randomized controlled trial , anesthesia , odds ratio , incidence (geometry) , cancer , physics , alternative medicine , pathology , optics
The anesthetic ketamine is widely used for pain related to cancer, but the evidence to support its use in this setting is weak. This study aimed to determine whether ketamine is more effective than placebo when used in conjunction with opioids and standard adjuvant therapy in the management of chronic uncontrolled cancer pain. Ketamine would be considered of net benefit if it provided clinically relevant improvement in pain with limited breakthrough analgesia and acceptable toxicity.

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