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Predicting Relapse in Patients With Medulloblastoma by Integrating Evidence From Clinical and Genomic Features
Author(s) -
Pablo Tamayo,
Yoon-Jae Cho,
Aviad Tsherniak,
Heidi Greulich,
Lauren Ambrogio,
Netteke Schouten-van Meeteren,
Tianni Zhou,
Allen Buxton,
Marcel Kool,
Matthew Meyerson,
Scott L. Pomeroy,
Jill P. Mesirov
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
journal of clinical oncology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 10.482
H-Index - 548
eISSN - 1527-7755
pISSN - 0732-183X
DOI - 10.1200/jco.2010.28.1675
Subject(s) - medicine , medulloblastoma , nomogram , oncology , cohort , correlation , receiver operating characteristic , pathology , geometry , mathematics
Despite significant progress in the molecular understanding of medulloblastoma, stratification of risk in patients remains a challenge. Focus has shifted from clinical parameters to molecular markers, such as expression of specific genes and selected genomic abnormalities, to improve accuracy of treatment outcome prediction. Here, we show how integration of high-level clinical and genomic features or risk factors, including disease subtype, can yield more comprehensive, accurate, and biologically interpretable prediction models for relapse versus no-relapse classification. We also introduce a novel Bayesian nomogram indicating the amount of evidence that each feature contributes on a patient-by-patient basis.

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