A Practical Approach to Process Support in Health Information Systems
Author(s) -
Richard Lenz
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
journal of the american medical informatics association
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.614
H-Index - 150
eISSN - 1527-974X
pISSN - 1067-5027
DOI - 10.1197/jamia.m1016
Subject(s) - computer science , workflow , schema (genetic algorithms) , generator (circuit theory) , information flow , data flow diagram , process (computing) , information system , database , data mining , software engineering , information retrieval , programming language , power (physics) , linguistics , physics , philosophy , quantum mechanics , electrical engineering , engineering
This article describes the design of a generator tool for rapid application development. The generator tool is an integral part of a healthcare information system, and newly developed applications are embedded into the healthcare information system from the very beginning. The tool-generated applications are based on a document oriented user interaction paradigm. A significant feature is the support of intra- and interdepartmental clinical processes by means of providing document flow between different user groups. For flexible storage of newly developed applications, a generic EAV-type (Entity-Attribute-Value) database schema is used. Important aspects of a consequent implementation, like database representation of structured documents, document flow, versioning, and synchronization are presented. Applications generated by this approach are in routine use in more than 200 hospitals in Germany.
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