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GLOBAL DYNAMICS OF A REACTION AND DIFFUSION MODEL FOR AN HTLV-I INFECTION WITH MITOTIC DIVISION OF ACTIVELY INFECTED CELLS
Author(s) -
Wei Wang,
Wanbiao Ma
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
journal of applied analysis and computation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.55
H-Index - 21
eISSN - 2158-5644
pISSN - 2156-907X
DOI - 10.11948/2017057
Subject(s) - dynamics (music) , domain (mathematical analysis) , reaction–diffusion system , bounded function , mathematics , division (mathematics) , homogeneous , basic reproduction number , mitosis , steady state (chemistry) , mathematical analysis , physics , biology , chemistry , combinatorics , microbiology and biotechnology , population , arithmetic , acoustics , demography , sociology
This paper is concerned with the global dynamics of a reaction and diffusion model for an HTLV-I infection with mitotic division of actively infected cells and CTL immune response. The well posedness of the proposed model is investigated. In the case of a bounded spatial domain, we establish the threshold dynamics in terms of the basic reproduction number R0 for the spatially heterogeneous model. Also, by means of different Lyapunov functions, the global asymptotic properties of the steady states for the spatially homogeneous model are studied. In the case of an unbounded spatial domain, there are no travelling wave solutions connecting the infection-free steady state with itself when R0 < 1. Finally, numerical simulations and conclusions are given.

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