Direct Displacement-Based Design of a Novel Hybrid Structure: Steel Moment-Resisting Frames with Cross-Laminated Timber Infill Walls
Author(s) -
Bezabeh Matiyas A.,
Tesfamariam Solomon,
Stiemer Siegfried F.,
Popovski Marjan,
Karacabeyli Erol
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
earthquake spectra
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.134
H-Index - 92
eISSN - 1944-8201
pISSN - 8755-2930
DOI - 10.1193/101514eqs159m
Subject(s) - structural engineering , infill , moment (physics) , displacement (psychology) , engineering , seismic analysis , nonlinear system , psychology , physics , classical mechanics , quantum mechanics , psychotherapist
This study proposes an iterative direct displacement based design method for a novel steel-timber hybrid structure. The hybrid structure incorporates cross-laminated timber (CLT) shear panels as an infill in steel moment-resisting frames. The proposed design method is applied to design three-, six-, and nine-story hybrid buildings, each with three bays and a CLT-infilled middle bay. Nonlinear time history analysis, using 20 earthquake ground motion records, is carried out to validate the performance of the design method. The results indicate that the proposed method effectively controls the displacements due to seismic excitation of the hybrid structure.
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