Lateral Stiffness of Masonry Infilled Reinforced Concrete (RC) Frames with Central Opening
Author(s) -
Mondal Goutam,
Jain Sudhir K.
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
earthquake spectra
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.134
H-Index - 92
eISSN - 1944-8201
pISSN - 8755-2930
DOI - 10.1193/1.2942376
Subject(s) - masonry , infill , structural engineering , diagonal , stiffness , reinforced concrete , frame (networking) , geology , geotechnical engineering , engineering , mathematics , geometry , telecommunications
Window and door openings are inevitable parts of infill walls for functional reasons. Currently, publications like FEMA-273 and ATC-40 contain provisions for the calculation of stiffness of solid infilled frames mainly by modeling infill as a “diagonal strut.” However, such provisions are not provided for infilled frames with openings. The present study proposes a reduction factor for effective width of diagonal strut over that of the solid reinforced concrete (RC) infilled frame to calculate its initial lateral stiffness when a central window opening is present. The study is based on initial lateral stiffness which is taken at 10% of the lateral strength of the infilled frames.
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