
The effects of using a lateral wedge insole on knee loading during ascending and descending stairs
Author(s) -
Alshawabka Amneh,
Jones Richard,
Tyson Sarah
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
journal of foot and ankle research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.763
H-Index - 39
ISSN - 1757-1146
DOI - 10.1186/1757-1146-5-s1-p11
Subject(s) - stairs , medicine , wedge (geometry) , physical medicine and rehabilitation , orthopedic surgery , orthodontics , physical therapy , structural engineering , surgery , engineering , physics , optics
Background Stair climbing demands, as compared to walking level, a greater range of motion in the lower extremity accompanied by about six times more load on knee joint [1]. Consequently, pain while climbing stairs is the first complaint in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA) [2]. The use of lateral wedge insoles aims to decrease medial knee compartment loading by reducing the peak external knee adduction moment (EKAM) during walking [4]. The purpose of this study is to assess the biomechanical effects of wearing lateral wedge insoles on EKAM during stair climbing in elders with and without knee OA.