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Association of hyaluronan with rat vascular endothelial and smooth muscle cells.
Author(s) -
P. Eggli,
Werner Graber
Publication year - 1995
Publication title -
journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.971
H-Index - 124
eISSN - 1551-5044
pISSN - 0022-1554
DOI - 10.1177/43.7.7608523
Subject(s) - osmium tetroxide , hyaluronic acid , glutaraldehyde , staining , ultrastructure , cell , chemistry , caveolae , cytoplasm , vascular smooth muscle , microbiology and biotechnology , biophysics , biology , biochemistry , pathology , electron microscope , anatomy , smooth muscle , medicine , physics , chromatography , optics , endocrinology
We investigated the distribution of hyaluronan (hyaluronic acid) in rat vascular tissue fixed by an osmium tetroxide (or glutaraldehyde) microwave technique and embedded in epoxy resin (or Lowicryl K4M), using hyaluronan binding proteins coupled to 15-20-nm gold particles as ultrastructural markers in a one-step post-embedding procedure. The intra- and extracellular aspects of vascular endothelial and smooth muscle cell plasma membranes revealed distinct labeling, with a high affinity for caveolae being manifested in both cell types and in all kinds of vessels. Hyaluronan was also localized intercellularly in areas characterized by extensive endothelial cell interdigitation. Intracellularly, moderate staining of nuclear heterochromatin was observed.

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