Alpha-fodrin in the adrenal gland: localization by immunoelectron microscopy.
Author(s) -
O.K. Langley,
Dominique Perrin,
Dominique Aunis
Publication year - 1986
Publication title -
journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.971
H-Index - 124
eISSN - 1551-5044
pISSN - 0022-1554
DOI - 10.1177/34.4.3512700
Subject(s) - spectrin , immunoelectron microscopy , cytoplasm , cytoskeleton , chromaffin cell , subcellular localization , microbiology and biotechnology , ultrastructure , adrenal gland , biology , adrenal medulla , adrenal cortex , chemistry , antibody , cell , endocrinology , anatomy , biochemistry , immunology , catecholamine
Localization of fodrin, the brain equivalent of spectrin (a protein constituent of the erythrocyte membrane cytoskeleton), was investigated at the ultrastructural level in rat adrenal gland. By use of an affinity purified antibody directed against the alpha-fodrin subunit, all chromaffin cells, cortical cells, nerve fibers, and their surrounding Schwann cells were found to be labeled close to the cytoplasmic side of their plasma membranes. The labeling appeared more intense for chromaffin cells, and secretory granules and mitochondria were frequently found to be associated with the zone containing alpha-fodrin in these cells. The immunostained zone was estimated to extend 230 +/- 70 nm into the cytoplasm. This localization is discussed in terms of what is known of the properties of spectrin, and possible roles of the molecule in the chromaffin cell are suggested.
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