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Immunohistochemical demonstration of keratins in human ovarian neoplasms. A comparison of methods.
Author(s) -
Raymond B. Nagle,
Virginia A. Clark,
Kathleen McDaniel,
J.R. Davis
Publication year - 1983
Publication title -
journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.971
H-Index - 124
eISSN - 1551-5044
pISSN - 0022-1554
DOI - 10.1177/31.8.6190854
Subject(s) - peroxidase , keratin , immunohistochemistry , polyclonal antibodies , pathology , dysgerminoma , primary and secondary antibodies , stain , ovary , chemistry , antibody , biology , staining , microbiology and biotechnology , medicine , biochemistry , enzyme , immunology , endocrinology
A comparison of five immunohistochemical methods for the demonstration of keratins in human ovarian neoplasms using affinity-purified polyclonal rabbit antibody was made. The use of indirect immunofluorescence on frozen sections briefly fixed in acetone was found to be the most sensitive method and demonstrated keratin in all 14 primary and 1 metastatic ovarian epithelial neoplasms studied. Protein A-peroxidase, peroxidase--antiperoxidase (PAP), indirect peroxidase, or the avidin--biotinylated peroxidase complex (ABC) methods applied to formalin-fixed tissues were less sensitive and led to false negative results in 9 of 15, 1 of 15, 8 of 15, and 6 of 15 cases, respectively. A single case of dysgerminoma failed to reveal keratin by any method.

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