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Flow-system measurement of cell impedance properties.
Author(s) -
R. A. Hoffman,
W Britt
Publication year - 1979
Publication title -
journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.971
H-Index - 124
eISSN - 1551-5044
pISSN - 0022-1554
DOI - 10.1177/27.1.374580
Subject(s) - capacitance , body orifice , electrical impedance , materials science , electrical resistivity and conductivity , flow resistance , chinese hamster ovary cell , electrical resistance and conductance , flow (mathematics) , electrode , chemistry , electrical engineering , composite material , mechanics , physics , engineering , biology , anatomy , biochemistry , receptor
A flow-system technique has been developed that detects the high-frequency resistance and capacitance changes in a sensing orifice due to the passage of cells through the orifice. The resistance and capacitance changes are related to cell properties such as size, plasma membrane capacitance, and electrical resistivity of the cell interior. The relationship between measured impedances and cellular properties is discussed, and the prototype instrument for making such measurements is described. The instrument can simultaneously detect the dc Coulter volume and two ac parameters related to the complex ac impedance change. Some initial tests of the instrument using plastic microspheres and Chinese hamster ovary cells are described.

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