Enzyme Replacement Therapy With Elosulfase Alfa Decreases Storage of Glycosaminoglycan in White Blood Cells of Patients With Morquio A Syndrome
Author(s) -
Guilherme Baldo,
Fabiano de Oliveira Poswar,
Andressa Federhen,
Camila Matzenbacher Bittar,
Rejane Gus,
Fernanda Bender,
Roberto Giugliani
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
journal of inborn errors of metabolism and screening
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.125
H-Index - 5
ISSN - 2326-4594
DOI - 10.1177/2326409814567741
Subject(s) - enzyme replacement therapy , mucopolysaccharidosis type ii , keratan sulfate , medicine , hunter syndrome , mucopolysaccharidosis , glycosaminoglycan , placebo , chondroitin sulfate , pathology , disease , anatomy , alternative medicine
Mucopolysaccharidosis IVA (MPS IVA; Morquio A syndrome) is a lysosomal storage disorder caused by a deficient N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfate sulfatase activity, leading to cellular storage of undegraded keratan sulfate. Recently enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) was approved for MPS IVA, but some of ERT effects are still unknown. In the present study, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy of elosulfase alfa upon glycosaminoglycan (GAG) storage in peripheral blood white blood cells of patients with MPS IVA treated for 6 months, comparing samples from patients who received weekly infusions of enzyme (ERT-W) versus infusions every other week (ERT-EOW) versus placebo. A significant reduction in GAG storage was observed in both ERT-treated groups, with weekly ERT showing slightly better performance than ERT-EOW
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