Locus Minoris Resistentiae: Two Cases of Malignant Metastasis and Review of Literature
Author(s) -
Donya Farmand,
Michael Valdez,
Leila Moosavi,
Everardo Cobos
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of investigative medicine high impact case reports
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2324-7096
DOI - 10.1177/2324709621997248
Subject(s) - malignancy , medicine , prostate carcinoma , serous fluid , pathology , pathophysiology , locus (genetics) , metastasis , prostate , biology , cancer , genetics , gene
Locus minoris resistentiae refers to a region of decreased resistance within the body. This occurs from changes to the microenvironment secondary to previous trauma and results in increased vulnerability. As a result, infection, inflammatory processes, and malignancy may localize to this area. In this article, we describe 2 unique cases of malignancy, primary prostate carcinoma and serous carcinoma of the ovary, both of which disseminated to sites of prior trauma. We review the available literature, discuss proposed pathophysiology, and highlight the need for further investigations along with increased clinician awareness.
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