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Academic Expectations Questionnaire: A Proposal for a Short Version
Author(s) -
Joana R. Casanova,
Leandro S. Almeida,
Francisco Peixoto,
Rui Bártolo-Ribeiro,
João Marôco
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
sage open
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.357
H-Index - 32
ISSN - 2158-2440
DOI - 10.1177/2158244018824496
Subject(s) - psychology , confirmatory factor analysis , adaptation (eye) , construct validity , construct (python library) , test (biology) , portuguese , multitude , reliability (semiconductor) , perception , applied psychology , quality (philosophy) , higher education , social psychology , structural equation modeling , psychometrics , computer science , developmental psychology , political science , paleontology , linguistics , philosophy , power (physics) , physics , epistemology , quantum mechanics , neuroscience , machine learning , law , biology , programming language
Academic expectations play a significant role in the quality of student adaptation and academic success. Previous research suggests that expectations are a multidimensional construct, making it crucial to test the measures used for this important characteristic. Because assessment of student adaptation to higher education comprises a multitude of personal and contextual variables, including expectations, shortened versions of assessment instruments are critical. In this article, confirmatory factor analysis was used to obtain a short version of the Academic Perceptions Questionnaire–Expectations (APQ-E). Participants were 3,017 first-year Portuguese college students. The results support the use of a shorter version of 24 items, distributed over six dimensions, with good reliability and validity.

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