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Successful GaAlAs low-level laser therapy of self-inflicted thermal burns of the palate
Author(s) -
Daniel Cohen Goldemberg,
Lívia Cristina de Melo Pino,
Luiz H. Araujo,
Andréia Cristina de Melo,
Héliton Spíndola Antunes
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
sage open medical case reports
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2050-313X
DOI - 10.1177/2050313x21997205
Subject(s) - medicine , laser therapy , surgery , dermatology , soft palate , thermal burn , oral mucosa , oral cavity , low level laser therapy , biopsy , dentistry , radiology , pathology , laser , physics , optics
Thermal burns of the oral cavity usually arise from ingestion of hot foods or beverages. A 38-year-old female patient presented with two painful ulcerative erythematous patches of the palate. The patient was consulted on the same day lesions appeared. Medical history was unremarkable. Clinically significant self-inflicted injuries may result in wide ulcers in the mouth and usually do not take less than 2 weeks to heal, whereas our patient, treated with low-level laser therapy, had a complete response in day 4, after 2 days of treatment. The fact that multiple lesions were present signaled against the World Health Organization exclusion diagnosis of erythroplakia for red patches. A traumatic ulcer, regardless of its cause of origin, usually heals within 2 weeks, after the source of injury is resolved. A thermal burn in the oral cavity usually takes longer than that to heal, but whenever this time frame is not respected, the suspicion of a potentially malignant disorder should always arise, and a biopsy should be performed. The present case showed two painful thermal burns with great results in terms of speeding up the relieve of symptoms and healing time with soft laser as opposed to the traditional treatment with oral topical corticosteroid.

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