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Chemical Composition and Enzyme Inhibitory Activities of Turkish Pancratium maritimum Bulbs
Author(s) -
Bozkurt Buket,
Kaya Gulen I.,
Somer Nehir U.
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
natural product communications
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.221
H-Index - 44
ISSN - 1555-9475
DOI - 10.1177/1934578x19872905
Subject(s) - amaryllidaceae , butyrylcholinesterase , lycorine , oligopeptidase , chemistry , moraceae , alkaloid , amaryllidaceae alkaloids , acetylcholinesterase , bulb , botany , traditional medicine , aché , enzyme , stereochemistry , biology , biochemistry , medicine
The chemical composition of the bulbs of Pancratium maritimum L. (Amaryllidaceae) from Turkey (Pamucak, Aydın) has been determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. A total of 29 compounds belonging to different skeletal types of Amaryllidaceae alkaloids were identified. Lycorine, galanthamine, crinine, and pancracine were found as major constituents. Interestingly, indole alkaloids (1-acetyl-β - carboline and galanthindole) were also detected. Acetylcholinesterase, butyrylcholinesterase, and prolyl oligopeptidase inhibitory activity potentials of the alkaloidal extract were also determined. The results of the present study show that Turkish P. maritimum comprises a rich repository for bioactive alkaloids with intriguing structural diversities.

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