Clostridium Perfringens Bacteremia with Acute Hemolytic Anemia in the Setting of Endometrial Malignancy
Author(s) -
Cypher Luke R.,
Sullivan Christopher,
Jones Ryan,
Phillips Angelina
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
academic forensic pathology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.256
H-Index - 11
ISSN - 1925-3621
DOI - 10.1177/1925362119851240
Subject(s) - clostridium perfringens , gas gangrene , hemolysis , bacteremia , malignancy , medicine , clostridium septicum , disseminated intravascular coagulation , hemolytic anemia , gastroenterology , microbiology and biotechnology , immunology , surgery , biology , antibiotics , bacteria , genetics
Acute intravascular hemolysis is a rare and often lethal complication of Clostridium perfringens septicemia.Clostridium perfringens is an anaerobic, gram-positive spore-forming rod which is commonly implicated in cases of food poisoning, gas gangrene, and severe hemolytic anemia in humans via the alpha-toxin (phospholipase C). We report an interesting and rare case of a 72-year-old woman who developed massive intravascular hemolysis secondary to C perfringens bacteremia in the setting of poorly differentiated high-grade endometrial malignancy.
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