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Novel immunotherapeutic approaches to the treatment of urothelial carcinoma
Author(s) -
Akhil Muthigi,
Arvin K. George,
Sam J. Brancato,
Piyush K. Agarwal
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
therapeutic advances in urology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.115
H-Index - 30
eISSN - 1756-2880
pISSN - 1756-2872
DOI - 10.1177/1756287216628784
Subject(s) - medicine , immunotherapy , oncolytic virus , monoclonal antibody , bladder cancer , population , immunology , oncology , cancer , cancer research , antibody , environmental health
Immunotherapy has long played a role in urothelial cancers with the use of bacille Calmette Guérin (BCG) being a mainstay in the treatment of nonmuscle invasive bladder cancer. Novel therapeutic approaches have not significantly impacted mortality in this population and so a renaissance in immunotherapy has resulted. This includes recombinant BCG, oncolytic viruses, monoclonal antibodies, vaccines, and adoptive T-cell therapy. Herein, we provide a review of the current state of the art and future therapies regarding immunotherapeutic strategies for urothelial carcinoma.

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