The Hedonic Character of Nostalgia: An Integrative Data Analysis
Author(s) -
Joost M. Leunissen,
Tim Wildschut,
Constantine Sedikides,
Clay Routledge
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
emotion review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.798
H-Index - 68
eISSN - 1754-0747
pISSN - 1754-0739
DOI - 10.1177/1754073920950455
Subject(s) - character (mathematics) , psychology , affect (linguistics) , ambivalence , social psychology , negative emotion , aesthetics , communication , art , geometry , mathematics
We conducted an integrative data analysis to examine the hedonic character of nostalgia. We combined positive and negative affect measures from 41 experiments manipulating nostalgia (N = 4,659). Overall, nostalgia inductions increased positive and ambivalent affect, but did not significantly alter negative affect. The magnitude of nostalgia’s effects varied markedly across different experimental inductions of the emotion. The hedonic character of nostalgia, then, depends on how the emotion is elicited and the benchmark (i.e., control condition) to which it is compared. We discuss implications for theory and research on nostalgia and emotions in general.
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