School Bullying Through Graphic Vignettes: Developing a New Arts-Based Method to Study a Sensitive Topic
Author(s) -
Daria Khanolainen,
Елена Семенова
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
international journal of qualitative methods
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.414
H-Index - 29
ISSN - 1609-4069
DOI - 10.1177/1609406920922765
Subject(s) - comic strip , the arts , comics , set (abstract data type) , psychology , test (biology) , medical education , applied psychology , visual arts , computer science , medicine , art , paleontology , artificial intelligence , biology , programming language
The purpose of this study was to develop a new arts-based measure assessing school bullying and to test it within a pilot study involving 19 schoolchildren (mean age = 15.4; range = 1.00). The researchers designed the new methodological tool (referred to as graphic vignettes) as a set of incomplete comic strips, which participants were asked to complete in a creative way. Researchers then invited participants to engage in follow-up interviews using completed comic strips as individualized interview prompts. The authors detail the design and administration of the graphic vignettes and discuss their efficacy, limitations, and potential applications. The researchers argue that studies on sensitive topics can benefit from a wider dissemination of this arts-based research method. They also assert that the use of creatively co-constructed interview prompts individualizes participant–researcher interactions, placing the power in the hands of participants. The article aims to inspire further development of graphic vignettes.
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