Using machine learning to estimate atmosphericAmbrosiapollen concentrations in Tulsa, OK
Author(s) -
Xun Liu,
Daji Wu,
Gebreab K. Zewdie,
Lakitha O. H. Wijerante,
Christopher I. Timms,
A. H. Riley,
Estelle Levetin,
David J. Lary
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
environmental health insights
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.575
H-Index - 20
ISSN - 1178-6302
DOI - 10.1177/1178630217699399
Subject(s) - random forest , pollen , ambrosia , lasso (programming language) , machine learning , context (archaeology) , abundance (ecology) , artificial intelligence , artificial neural network , scatterometer , computer science , algorithm , ecology , meteorology , biology , geography , wind speed , paleontology , world wide web
This article describes an example of using machine learning to estimate the abundance of airborne Ambrosia pollen for Tulsa, OK. Twenty-seven years of historical pollen observations were used. These pollen observations were combined with machine learning and a very complete meteorological and land surface context of 85 variables to estimate the daily Ambrosia abundance. The machine learning algorithms employed were Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO), neural networks, and random forests. The best performance was obtained using random forests. The physical insights provided by the random forest are also discussed
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