Professional Identity and the Determinants of Fundraisers’ Charitable Behavior
Author(s) -
Genevieve G. Shaker,
Patrick Rooney,
Jonathan Bergdoll,
Sarah K. Nathan,
Eugene R. Tempel
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
nonprofit and voluntary sector quarterly
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.098
H-Index - 84
eISSN - 1552-7395
pISSN - 0899-7640
DOI - 10.1177/0899764019892089
Subject(s) - salary , identity (music) , social identity theory , social psychology , public relations , psychology , marketing , sociology , business , political science , social group , law , physics , acoustics
This survey-based study (n = 1,663) addressed charitable behaviors of fundraisers—key arbiters of others’ donations. Our research question was as follows: Are fundraisers’ charitable behaviors related to their professional identity? We found several anticipated differences in giving and volunteering behaviors (and their social determinants) in comparison with the general public and the influence of some fundraising-specific variables. Nearly all the fundraisers gave time and money and were more like one another than the public. On average, they gave more money and donated a higher salary share than the typical household. They volunteered at a higher rate and, excluding outliers, more hours than the average American. We contend that fundraiser charitable behavior and professional identity are interwoven. The professional norms regarding personal philanthropy may also be influenced through the self-selection of the inherently philanthropic into fundraising. Future research should examine formation of fundraiser professional identity and its outcomes more broadly.
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