Open AccessDespite Symptom Severity, do Nursing Home Residents Experience Joy-of-Life? The Associations Between Joy-of-Life and Symptom Severity in Norwegian Nursing Home Residents
Author(s) -
Eva Rinnan,
Beate André,
Geir Arild Espnes,
Jorunn Drageset,
Helge Garåsen,
Gørill Haugan
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of holistic nursing
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.443
H-Index - 40
eISSN - 1552-5724
pISSN - 0898-0101
DOI - 10.1177/08980101211021219
Subject(s) - norwegian , nursing homes , nursing , gerontology , medicine , psychology , philosophy , linguistics
Background: Finding new approaches to increase health and well-being among nursing home (NH) residents is highly warranted. From a holistic perspective, several Norwegian municipalities have implemented the certification scheme framed "Joy-of-Life Nursing Home" Aims: In a holistic perspective on NH care, this study investigated if NH residents despite potential symptom severity experience joy-of-life (JoL). Therefore, we examined the frequency of common symptoms and the association between common symptoms and JoL in cognitively intact NH residents. Methods: A cross-sectional design was employed. Using the QLQ-C15-PAL quality-of-life questionnaire, hospital anxiety and depression scale, and JoL scale, a total of 188 cognitively intact NH residents participated. Results: Symptom severity was high; 54% reported fatigue, 52% reported constipation, 45% reported pain, 43% reported dyspnea, 32% reported insomnia, 22% reported appetite loss, and 20% reported nausea, while 20% reported anxiety and 23% reported depressive symptoms. Nevertheless, 59% of the NH residents reported high JoL, which was significantly positively related to the quality of life and negatively associated with anxiety and depression.