Resiliency Across Cultures: A Validation of the Resiliency Scale for Young Adults
Author(s) -
Claire A. Wilson,
Rachel A. Plouffe,
Donald H. Saklofske,
Annamaria Di Fabio,
Sandra PrinceEmbury,
Sarah E. Babcock
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
journal of psychoeducational assessment
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.631
H-Index - 48
eISSN - 1557-5144
pISSN - 0734-2829
DOI - 10.1177/0734282917740017
Subject(s) - generalizability theory , psychology , facet (psychology) , confirmatory factor analysis , scale (ratio) , personality , big five personality traits , measurement invariance , sample (material) , trait , internal consistency , reliability (semiconductor) , structural equation modeling , metric (unit) , psychometrics , developmental psychology , clinical psychology , social psychology , statistics , operations management , mathematics , chemistry , computer science , power (physics) , chromatography , quantum mechanics , programming language , physics , economics
This study presents a cross-cultural validation of the recently developed Resiliency Scale for Young Adults (RSYA) with a sample of 289 Canadian university students and 259 Italian university students. The RSYA demonstrated good internal consistency across the two samples and acceptable retest reliability for the Canadian sample. Confirmatory factor analysis supported the three-factor, 10-facet structure of the RSYA, and comparison of the two country samples found metric invariance. As expected, positive correlations also emerged between resiliency and trait emotional intelligence in both samples. Finally, correlations with personality variables were explored in both samples. The present findings provide further support for the RSYA as a valid and reliable measure of personal resiliency for both Canadian and Italian young adults, and for the cross-cultural generalizability of the three-factor model of personal resiliency upon which it is based.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom