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African oral tradition, cultural retentions and the transmission of knowledge in the West Indies
Author(s) -
Smart Cherry-Ann
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
ifla journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.463
H-Index - 20
eISSN - 1745-2651
pISSN - 0340-0352
DOI - 10.1177/0340035218823219
Subject(s) - west indies , cultural knowledge , cultural transmission in animals , oral tradition , transmission (telecommunications) , history , oral history , anthropology , ethnology , sociology , engineering , pedagogy , genetics , biology , electrical engineering
For three centuries Africans were trafficked to slave for Europeans in the West Indies. Forcibly uprooted from their homes, they carried only recollections of a way of life as they faced an uncertain future while enduring gruelling conditions. Unversed in the enslavers’ language and custom, their past was mentally retained and transmitted through oral expressions and cultural products. Yet, the history of libraries as repositories of knowledge gives credit to all newcomers except these Africans. This paper proposes the modern concept of a library supports African slaves’ cultural retention and transmission of knowledge as important in the development of life in the West Indies.

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