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Comparison of the Effects of Atropine and Glycopyrrolate on various End-Organs1
Author(s) -
R. K. Mirakhur,
JOHN W. DUNDEE
Publication year - 1980
Publication title -
journal of the royal society of medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.38
H-Index - 81
eISSN - 1758-1095
pISSN - 0141-0768
DOI - 10.1177/014107688007301008
Subject(s) - glycopyrrolate , atropine , parasympatholytic , cholinergic , medicine , scopolamine , endocrinology , pharmacology , anesthesia , chemistry , muscarinic acetylcholine receptor , receptor
Atropine and glycopyrrolate (glycopyrronium bromide), a quaternary ammonium drug, were evaluated in volunteers following intramuscular administration with respect to effects on various end-organs with cholinergic innervation. Glycopyrrolate appears to be five to six times more potent than atropine in its antisialogogue effect and also exhibits a selective, though prolonged, effect on salivary secretion and sweat gland activity. It has minimal cardiovascular, ocular and central nervous system effects.

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