Quantification of mesoscale variability and geometrical reconstruction of a textile
Author(s) -
Frank Gommer,
Louise P. Brown,
Richard Brooks
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
journal of composite materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.608
H-Index - 91
eISSN - 1530-793X
pISSN - 0021-9983
DOI - 10.1177/0021998315617819
Subject(s) - yarn , textile , path (computing) , mesoscale meteorology , process (computing) , component (thermodynamics) , materials science , computer science , composite number , engineering drawing , structural engineering , acoustics , composite material , mechanical engineering , geology , engineering , physics , climatology , thermodynamics , programming language , operating system
Automated image analysis of textile surfaces allowed determination and quantification of intrinsic yarn path variabilities in a 2/2 twill weave during the lay-up process. The yarn paths were described in terms of waves and it was found that the frequencies are similar in warp and weft directions and hardly affected by introduced yarn path deformations. The most significant source of fabric variability was introduced during handling before cutting. These resulting systematic deformations will need to be considered when designing or analysing a composite component. An automated method for three dimensional reconstruction of the analysed lay-up was implemented in TexGen which will allow virtual testing of components in the future
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