MMP Inhibition Preserves Integrin Ligation and FAK Activation to Induce Survival and Regeneration in RGCs Following Optic Nerve Damage
Author(s) -
Philippe M. D’Onofrio,
Alireza P. Shabanzadeh,
Brian Choi,
Mathias Bähr,
Paulo D. Koeberle
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
investigative ophthalmology and visual science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.935
H-Index - 218
eISSN - 1552-5783
pISSN - 0146-0404
DOI - 10.1167/iovs.18-25257
Subject(s) - focal adhesion , optic nerve , integrin , microbiology and biotechnology , retinal ganglion cell , biology , extracellular matrix , chemistry , pathology , anatomy , medicine , signal transduction , cell , biochemistry
Integrin adherence to the extracellular matrix (ECM) is essential for retinal ganglion cell (RGC) survival: damage causes production and release of ECM degrading matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) that disrupt integrin ligation, leading to RGC death. The interplay of MMPs, integrins, and focal adhesion kinase (FAK) was studied in RGCs after optic nerve injury.
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