Loss of Melanopsin-Expressing Retinal Ganglion Cells in Patients With Diabetic Retinopathy
Author(s) -
Elisabeth Anne Adanma Obara,
Jens Hannibal,
Steffen Heegaard,
Jan Fahrenkrug
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
investigative ophthalmology and visual science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1552-5783
pISSN - 0146-0404
DOI - 10.1167/iovs.16-21168
Subject(s) - melanopsin , retina , inner nuclear layer , circadian rhythm , diabetic retinopathy , endocrinology , ganglion cell layer , retinal , biology , medicine , intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells , ganglion , ophthalmology , retinal ganglion cell , anatomy , neuroscience , diabetes mellitus , photopigment
Photo-entrainment of the circadian clock is mediated by melanopsin-expressing retinal ganglion cells (mRGCs) located in the retina. Patients suffering from diabetic retinopathy (DR) show impairment of light regulated circadian activity such as sleep disorders, altered blood pressure, and abnormal melatonin secretion. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of DR on the expression of mRGCs in the human retina.
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