Cone Photoreceptors Develop Normally in the Absence of Functional Rod Photoreceptors in a Transgenic Swine Model of Retinitis Pigmentosa
Author(s) -
Juan P. Fernandez de Castro,
Patrick A. Scott,
James W. Fransen,
James Demas,
Paul J. DeMarco,
Henry J. Kaplan,
Maureen A. McCall
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
investigative ophthalmology and visual science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.935
H-Index - 218
eISSN - 1552-5783
pISSN - 0146-0404
DOI - 10.1167/iovs.13-13724
Subject(s) - photopic vision , scotopic vision , retinitis pigmentosa , biology , retinal , rhodopsin , retina , electroretinography , retinal degeneration , anatomy , ophthalmology , neuroscience , medicine , biochemistry
Human and swine retinas have morphological and functional similarities. In the absence of primate models, the swine is an attractive model to study retinal function and disease, with its cone-rich visual streak, our ability to manipulate their genome, and the differences in susceptibility of rod and cone photoreceptors to disease. We characterized the normal development of cone function and its subsequent decline in a P23H rhodopsin transgenic (TgP23H) miniswine model of autosomal dominant RP.
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