SIRT1 Promotes RGC Survival and Delays Loss of Function Following Optic Nerve Crush
Author(s) -
Ling Zuo,
Reas S. Khan,
Vivian Lee,
Kimberly Dine,
Wen Wu,
Kenneth S. Shindler
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
investigative ophthalmology and visual science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.935
H-Index - 218
eISSN - 1552-5783
pISSN - 0146-0404
DOI - 10.1167/iovs.13-12157
Subject(s) - optic nerve , oxidative stress , retinal ganglion cell , crush injury , optic neuropathy , retina , resveratrol , endocrinology , medicine , biology , pharmacology , neuroscience , ophthalmology , surgery
Activation of SIRT1 deacetylase prevents retinal ganglion cell (RGC) loss in experimental optic neuritis, an inflammatory optic neuropathy. While mechanisms of this effect are not known, evidence suggests it involves reduction of oxidative stress. We hypothesized that SIRT1 reduces RGC loss due to oxidative stress in noninflammatory optic neuropathies, and examined effects following traumatic injury.
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