EndothelialCdkn1a(p21) Overexpression and Accelerated Senescence in a Mouse Model of Fuchs Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy
Author(s) -
Mario Matthaei,
Huan Meng,
Alan K. Meeker,
Charles G. Eberhart,
Albert S. Jun
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
investigative ophthalmology and visual science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.935
H-Index - 218
eISSN - 1552-5783
pISSN - 0146-0404
DOI - 10.1167/iovs.12-9669
Subject(s) - senescence , biology , downregulation and upregulation , endothelium , genetically modified mouse , microbiology and biotechnology , mutant , endoplasmic reticulum , transgene , endocrinology , gene , genetics
Stress of the endoplasmic reticulum and oxidative stress play critical roles in the pathogenesis of Fuchs Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy (FECD). In the normal aging cornea, cellular stress has been associated with a loss in proliferative capacity (premature senescence) of corneal endothelial cells (CECs). The present study used a transgenic Col8a2(Q455K/Q455K) knock-in mouse model of early-onset FECD to identify the endothelial expression profile of specific cellular stress response-related targets, which may be relevant to late-onset FECD.
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