Hydrocortisone Stimulates Neurite Outgrowth from Mouse Retinal Explants by Modulating Macroglial Activity
Author(s) -
Kimberly A. Toops,
Cynthia Berlinicke,
Donald J. Zack,
Robert W. Nickells
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
investigative ophthalmology and visual science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.935
H-Index - 218
eISSN - 1552-5783
pISSN - 0146-0404
DOI - 10.1167/iovs.11-8646
Subject(s) - neurite , explant culture , ciliary neurotrophic factor , regeneration (biology) , microbiology and biotechnology , neurotrophic factors , neuroprotection , neurotrophin , nerve growth factor , biology , chemistry , in vitro , neuroscience , biochemistry , receptor
There is mounting evidence that retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) require a complex milieu of trophic factors to enhance cell survival and axon regeneration after optic nerve injury. The authors' goal was to examine the contribution of components of a combination of hormones, growth factors, steroids, and small molecules to creating a regenerative environment and to determine if any of these components modulated macroglial behavior to aid in regeneration.
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