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Molecular Mechanism of Proinflammatory Cytokine-Mediated Squamous Metaplasia in Human Corneal Epithelial Cells
Author(s) -
Shimin Li,
Marianne Gallup,
YingTing Chen,
Nancy A. McNamara
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
investigative ophthalmology and visual science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.935
H-Index - 218
eISSN - 1552-5783
pISSN - 0146-0404
DOI - 10.1167/iovs.09-4677
Subject(s) - proinflammatory cytokine , microbiology and biotechnology , mapk/erk pathway , p38 mitogen activated protein kinases , biology , creb , chemistry , signal transduction , gene , transcription factor , immunology , biochemistry , inflammation
The cornified envelope protein small proline-rich protein 1B (SPRR1B) is a biomarker for squamous metaplasia. Proinflammatory cytokines IL-1beta and IFN-gamma are potent inducers of ocular surface keratinization and SPRR1B expression. Here the molecular mechanisms controlling SPRR1B gene expression in response to IL-1beta and IFN-gamma are elucidated.

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