Mechanisms of Corneal Tissue Cross-linking in Response to Treatment with Topical Riboflavin and Long-Wavelength Ultraviolet Radiation (UVA)
Author(s) -
A. Scott McCall,
Stefan Kraft,
Henry F. Edelhauser,
George W. Kidder,
Richard Lundquist,
Helen E. Bradshaw,
Zinaida Dedeic,
Megan J. C. Dionne,
Ethan M. Clement,
Gary W. Conrad
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
investigative ophthalmology and visual science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.935
H-Index - 218
eISSN - 1552-5783
pISSN - 0146-0404
DOI - 10.1167/iovs.09-3738
Subject(s) - chemistry , singlet oxygen , biophysics , stroma , cornea , keratoconus , ultimate tensile strength , photochemistry , oxygen , ophthalmology , materials science , organic chemistry , immunology , medicine , biology , immunohistochemistry , metallurgy
Treatment of de-epithelialized human corneas with riboflavin (RF) + long-wavelength ultraviolet light (UVA; RFUVA) increases corneal stroma tensile strength significantly. RFUVA treatment retards the progression of keratoconus, perhaps by cross-linking of collagen molecules, but exact molecular mechanisms remain unknown. Research described here tested possible chemical mechanisms of cross-linking.
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