Functional Rescue of Degenerating Photoreceptors in Mice Homozygous for a Hypomorphic cGMP Phosphodiesterase 6 b Allele (Pde6bH620Q)
Author(s) -
Richard J. Davis,
Joaquin Tosi,
K Janisch,
J. M. Kasanuki,
NanKai Wang,
Jian Kong,
Ilene Tsui,
Marianne Cilluffo,
Michael L. Woodruff,
Gordon Fain,
ChyuanSheng Lin,
Stephen H. Tsang
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
investigative ophthalmology and visual science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.935
H-Index - 218
eISSN - 1552-5783
pISSN - 0146-0404
DOI - 10.1167/iovs.07-1422
Subject(s) - phosphodiesterase , allele , biology , genetics , medicine , physics , endocrinology , gene , biochemistry , enzyme
Approximately 8% of autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa (RP) cases worldwide are due to defects in rod-specific phosphodiesterase PDE6, a tetramer consisting of catalytic (PDE6alpha and PDE6beta) and two regulatory (PDE6gamma) subunits. In mice homozygous for a nonsense Pde6b(rd1) allele, absence of PDE6 activity is associated with retinal disease similar to humans. Although studied for 80 years, the rapid degeneration Pde6b(rd1) phenotype has limited analyses and therapeutic modeling. Moreover, this model does not represent human RP involving PDE6B missense mutations. In the current study the mouse missense allele, Pde6b(H620Q) was characterized further.
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