Use of Virtual Forward Propagation Network Model to Translate Analog Components
Author(s) -
Muhammad Sanaullah,
William Brickner,
Emadelden Fouad
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
science journal of circuits systems and signal processing
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2326-9073
pISSN - 2326-9065
DOI - 10.11648/j.cssp.20200901.13
Subject(s) - activation function , computer science , artificial neural network , sigmoid function , transfer function , cmos , backpropagation , multilayer perceptron , topology (electrical circuits) , context (archaeology) , computer engineering , electronic engineering , artificial intelligence , engineering , electrical engineering , paleontology , biology
Neural computing is an emerging research topic today due to its massive increase in demand and applications for machine learning. In this virtual simulation research work, using a free software, a program has been trained a neural network model and translate its functionality into the hardware. In the context of analog neural network, this research seeks to verify a shift sigmoid function that can approximate the transfer function of CMOS inverter. By showing this approximation accurately and reducing the number of components, it would help to implement the neural network based integrated chips. A conciliation is selected for the distance matric of the proposed function. This distance metric between the given CMOS transfer function and the shifted sigmoid function is minimized using the gradient descent. However, this approximate transfer function of CMOS inverter is chosen to verify in a three-layer perceptron networks. The network topology randomly generates weights to provide a diverse set of truth tables. We report two networks whose weights are chosen randomly using a back propagation algorithm due to volatile nature of the network topology and the activation function. The results of this research conclude that the transfer function of CMOS inverter is able to approximate the CMOS transfer function adequately for the purposes of these perceptron networks.
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