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2-Slave Dual Decomposition for Generalized Higher Order CRFs
Author(s) -
Xian Qian,
Yang Liu
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
transactions of the association for computational linguistics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2307-387X
DOI - 10.1162/tacl_a_00187
Subject(s) - crfs , computer science , dual (grammatical number) , decomposition , dependency (uml) , conditional random field , decoding methods , encoding (memory) , quadratic equation , sentence , maximization , algorithm , tree (set theory) , theoretical computer science , artificial intelligence , mathematical optimization , mathematics , combinatorics , biology , art , ecology , geometry , literature
We show that the decoding problem in generalized Higher Order Conditional Random Fields (CRFs) can be decomposed into two parts: one is a tree labeling problem that can be solved in linear time using dynamic programming; the other is a supermodular quadratic pseudo-Boolean maximization problem, which can be solved in cubic time using a minimum cut algorithm. We use dual decomposition to force their agreement. Experimental results on Twitter named entity recognition and sentence dependency tagging tasks show that our method outperforms spanning tree based dual decomposition.

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