Virtual Knowledge Graphs: An Overview of Systems and Use Cases
Author(s) -
Guohui Xiao,
Linfang Ding,
Benjamin Cogrel,
Diego Calvanese
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
data intelligence
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2096-7004
pISSN - 2641-435X
DOI - 10.1162/dint_a_00011
Subject(s) - structuring , computer science , ontology , flexibility (engineering) , data science , domain knowledge , knowledge graph , domain (mathematical analysis) , knowledge integration , graph , theoretical computer science , human–computer interaction , knowledge management , artificial intelligence , mathematical analysis , philosophy , statistics , mathematics , finance , epistemology , economics
In this paper, we present the virtual knowledge graph (VKG) paradigm for data integration and access, also known in the literature as Ontology-based Data Access. Instead of structuring the integration layer as a collection of relational tables, the VKG paradigm replaces the rigid structure of tables with the flexibility of graphs that are kept virtual and embed domain knowledge. We explain the main notions of this paradigm, its tooling ecosystem and significant use cases in a wide range of applications. Finally, we discuss future research directions.
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