Analyzing the Sources of Misallocation in Indian Manufacturing: A Gross-Output Approach
Author(s) -
Sujana Kabiraj
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
asian development review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.487
H-Index - 23
eISSN - 1996-7241
pISSN - 0116-1105
DOI - 10.1162/adev_a_00152
Subject(s) - economics , productivity , total factor productivity , manufacturing sector , aggregate (composite) , dispersion (optics) , work (physics) , capital (architecture) , variance (accounting) , raw material , econometrics , tertiary sector of the economy , macroeconomics , economy , engineering , mechanical engineering , history , chemistry , materials science , physics , accounting , archaeology , organic chemistry , optics , composite material
It is well established that misallocation of factor resources lowers productivity. In this paper, I use data from both formal and informal firms to study distortions in input and output markets as sources of misallocation in the Indian manufacturing sector. My work extends the seminal work of Hsieh and Klenow (2009). I consider output, capital, raw material, energy, and service sector distortions in a monopolistically competitive framework to measure the aggregate dispersion in total factor revenue productivity (TFPR). I also decompose the variance in TFPR and show that raw material and output distortions play a major role in defining aggregate misallocation.
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