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Risk of Fractures in Stroke Patients Treated With a Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Author(s) -
Joshua Jones,
Rina Kimata,
Osvaldo P. Almeida,
Graeme J. Hankey
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/strokeaha.120.032973
Subject(s) - medicine , meta analysis , fluoxetine , stroke (engine) , placebo , randomized controlled trial , relative risk , medline , physical therapy , confidence interval , alternative medicine , serotonin , mechanical engineering , receptor , pathology , political science , law , engineering
Stroke survivors have an increased risk of depression and bone fractures. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) have been associated with an increased risk of fractures in observational studies. Several randomized controlled trials (RCTs) reporting the effect of SSRIs on the risk of fractures in stroke survivors have been published recently but have not been subject to a meta-analysis. We aimed to determine the risk of fractures associated with the use of SSRIs, and the risk of falls, seizures, and recurrent strokes as possible mediators of fractures, in stroke survivors.

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