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Theophylline as an Add-On to Thrombolytic Therapy in Acute Ischemic Stroke
Author(s) -
Boris Modrau,
Grethe Andersen,
Irene Klærke Mikkelsen,
Anne Højager Nielsen,
Mikkel Bo Hansen,
Martin Berg Johansen,
Helle Wulf Eskildsen,
Jan Plougmann Povlsen,
Yousef Yavarian,
Kim Mouridsen,
Leif Østergaard,
Flemming W. Bach,
Niels Hjort
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/strokeaha.119.027446
Subject(s) - medicine , stroke (engine) , theophylline , ischemic stroke , acute stroke , cardiology , intensive care medicine , ischemia , tissue plasminogen activator , mechanical engineering , engineering
Delayed recanalization increases the risk of infarct growth and poor clinical outcome in acute ischemic stroke. The vasoactive agent theophylline has shown neuroprotective effects in animal stroke models but inconclusive results in case series and randomized clinical trials. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate whether theophylline, as an add-on to thrombolytic therapy, is safe and effective in acute ischemic stroke patients.

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