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Intraoperative Magnesium Administration Does Not Improve Neurocognitive Function After Cardiac Surgery
Author(s) -
Joseph P. Mathew,
William D. White,
David B. Schinderle,
Mihai V. Podgoreanu,
Miles Berger,
Carmelo A. Milano,
Daniel T. Laskowitz,
Mark StaffordSmith,
James A. Blumenthal,
Mark F. Newman,
Manuel A. Fontes,
Miklós D. Kertai,
Frederick W. Lombard,
David L. McDonagh,
Terri G. Monk,
Madhav Swaminathan,
David S. Warner,
Bonita L. Funk,
Narai Balajonda,
Roger L. Hall,
Tiffany Bisanar,
Karen Clemmons,
YiJu Li,
Greg Pecora,
Yanne Toulgoat-Dubois,
Peter Waweru,
Michael A. Babyak,
Jeffrey N. Browndyke,
Kathleen A. WelshBohmer,
Daniel B. Mark,
Michael H. Sketch,
Ellen Bennett,
Carmelo Graffagnino,
Warren J. Strittmatter,
Stanlin Alexander,
Kevin Collins,
Greg Smigla,
Ian Shearer,
Mark F. Berry,
Thomas A. D’Amico,
Mani A. Daneshmand,
R. Duane Davis,
Jeffrey G. Gaca,
Donald D. Glower,
R. David Harpole,
G. Chad Hughes,
Robert D.B. Jaquiss,
Shu S. Lin,
Andrew J. Lodge,
Mark W. Onaitis,
J. Schroeder,
Peter K. Smith,
Betty C. Tong
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/strokeaha.113.002703
Subject(s) - medicine , placebo , anesthesia , bolus (digestion) , platelet activation , randomized controlled trial , surgery , platelet , pathology , alternative medicine
Neurocognitive decline occurs frequently after cardiac surgery and persists in a significant number of patients. Magnesium is thought to provide neuroprotection by preservation of cellular energy metabolism, blockade of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor, diminution of the inflammatory response, and inhibition of platelet activation. We therefore hypothesized that intraoperative magnesium administration would decrease postoperative cognitive impairment.

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