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Influence of the Arterial Input Function on Absolute and Relative Perfusion-Weighted Imaging Penumbral Flow Detection
Author(s) -
Olivier ZaroWeber,
Walter MoellerHartmann,
Wolf-Dieter Heiß,
Jan Sobesky
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/strokeaha.111.635458
Subject(s) - medicine , cerebral blood flow , perfusion , positron emission tomography , nuclear medicine , perfusion scanning , emission computed tomography , receiver operating characteristic , blood flow , cerebral perfusion pressure , stroke (engine) , middle cerebral artery , radiology , cardiology , ischemia , physics , thermodynamics
Perfusion-weighted imaging maps are used to identify critical hypoperfusion in acute stroke. However, quantification of perfusion may depend on the choice of the arterial input function (AIF). Using quantitative positron emission tomography we evaluated the influence of the AIF location on maps of absolute and relative perfusion-weighted imaging to detect penumbral flow (PF; <20 mL/100 g/min on positron emission tomography(CBF)) in acute stroke.

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