The CCR2/CCL2 Interaction Mediates the Transendothelial Recruitment of Intravascularly Delivered Neural Stem Cells to the Ischemic Brain
Author(s) -
Robert H. Andres,
Raymond Choi,
Arjun V. Pendharkar,
Xavier Gaeta,
Nancy Wang,
Jay K. Nathan,
Joshua Y. Chua,
Star W. Lee,
Theo D. Palmer,
Gary K. Steinberg,
Raphaël Guzman
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/strokeaha.110.606368
Subject(s) - homing (biology) , medicine , ccr2 , bioluminescence imaging , transplantation , neural stem cell , ischemia , chemokine , microglia , stem cell , neuroscience , ccl2 , inflammation , immunology , chemokine receptor , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , cell culture , ecology , transfection , genetics , luciferase
The inflammatory response is a critical component of ischemic stroke. In addition to its physiological role, the mechanisms behind transendothelial recruitment of immune cells also offer a unique therapeutic opportunity for translational stem cell therapies. Recent reports have demonstrated homing of neural stem cells (NSC) into the injured brain areas after intravascular delivery. However, the mechanisms underlying the process of transendothelial recruitment remain largely unknown. Here we describe the critical role of the chemokine CCL2 and its receptor CCR2 in targeted homing of NSC after ischemia.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom