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Autoantibodies Against Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein in Cerebral Small Vessel Disease
Author(s) -
Rob P.W. Rouhl,
Robert J. van Oostenbrugge,
Ruud Theunissen,
Iris L.H. Knottnerus,
Julie Staals,
Léon H.G. Henskens,
Abraham A. Kroon,
Peter W. de Leeuw,
J. Lodder,
Jan-Willem Cohen Tervaert,
Jan Damoiseaux
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/strokeaha.110.592725
Subject(s) - medicine , autoantibody , pathogenesis , antibody , lacunar stroke , lipoprotein , endothelial dysfunction , stroke (engine) , pathology , immunology , cholesterol , ischemic stroke , ischemia , mechanical engineering , engineering
Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) induces endothelial dysfunction and antibody formation. Because endothelial dysfunction is involved in cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) (dilated Virchow Robin spaces, lacunar infarcts, and white matter lesions), oxLDL antibodies could play a role in CSVD pathogenesis. Therefore, we studied oxLDL antibodies in patients with high prevalence of CSVD: lacunar stroke patients and essential hypertensive patients.

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